In the EMS protocol, what does BLS stand for?

In the context of EMS protocols, BLS stands for Basic Life Support. This term specifically refers to the level of medical care provided to a patient in a critical situation before advanced medical services can be utilized. Basic Life Support involves the recognition of emergencies, the ability to perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation), and the use of an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) if necessary. It focuses on maintaining an open airway, supporting breathing and circulation, and providing immediate care for life-threatening conditions.

The importance of Basic Life Support lies in its ability to stabilize patients during emergencies and improve their chances of survival until they can receive more advanced care. This foundational knowledge is essential for EMS personnel as it forms the basis for further training in more advanced life support techniques.