What does "CPAP" stand for in EMS protocols?

The term "CPAP" stands for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. In the context of EMS protocols, this refers to a method used to provide respiratory support to patients who are experiencing difficulty breathing, particularly those with conditions such as congestive heart failure or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

CPAP delivers a steady stream of air, which helps keep the airways open and improves oxygenation by preventing the collapse of alveoli in the lungs. This therapeutic intervention is critical in emergency medical settings, as it can significantly improve a patient's respiratory status and comfort while they await more definitive care.

Understanding the function and application of CPAP is essential for EMS providers, as it allows them to effectively manage respiratory distress and improve patient outcomes. The other terms listed do not accurately describe the CPAP technique and are not utilized in the same context within EMS protocols.